Shabe Barat: Meaning, Significance, Hadith, And Namaz

Shab a Barat night, also known as the Night of Forgiveness, is a prominent Islamic holiday that is observed on the fifteenth of Shaban. Muslims around the world beg Allah, who is infinitely forgiving, to pardon their sins during this time. The night can also be utilised to implore mercy for sick and deceased family members. During this night, it is thought that Allah determines the fate and future of all living things on earth. Muslims around the world observe the night in various ways depending on regional customs and cultural variety.

Shab-e-Barat definition

The night of Atonement is the direct translation of Shab e Barat. It goes by several names according to the various cultures around the world, including Cheragh e Barat, Barat Night, Berat Kandili, and Nisf E Shaaban. It is one of the holiest nights in Islam because of the merits of the night. Humans use this time to make up for their ancestors’ crimes and spare them from hellfire.

The eighth month in the Islamic calendar, Shaban, is extremely important. Muslims fast voluntarily throughout the month of Ramadan or consume a healthy diet to get in shape for the holy month. The 15th of Shaban is celebrated, the Qibla is changed, and Abbas Ibn Ali was born during this month. The month is used by people to perform good deeds and increase the benefits of Ramadan.

Muhammad al Mahdi, the 12th Imam of Muslims, was born on the 15th of Shaban. The neighbourhood has since recognised that day as his birthday. Many Muslims think Lord protected the Nuh arch from the deadly flood on the 15th Shaban. According to a hadith, on the fifteenth of Shaban, the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) was seen going to Jannatul Baqi. In the cemetery that evening, Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) prayed for the deceased members of his family. Muslims would visit the graves of their loved ones after making the gesture to ask for pardon from the deceased.

In addition to Shab e Barat history, scholars claim that during the night, Allah considers past actions and consequently charts a person’s future. Experts advise against performing shab e barat prayers at night unless you regularly pray at night as a ritual. If not, it would be seen as a Bidah (religious innovation), which is strongly against Islam’s teachings and a serious offence.

On the 15th of Shaban, the Prophet Muhammad said to Hazrat Ayesha:

“In it, every person who will be born this year and every person who will die this year are recorded. It sends down their sustenance while sending their actions up to heaven.

The daily namaz and the namaz on the fifteenth of Shaban are identical. The 15th of Shaban namaz should be performed by Muslims both before and after the Isha. They can combine surah fatah with surah ikhlas, iaat al quchri, surah qadar, or surah taquachur. For maximum benefits, one should execute as many rakats as they can, with at least 12 rakats. Every four rakats, reciting tasbih tahlil, raises the rewards even more. Together with voluntary fasting, the Shab-e-Barat nawafil on the fifteenth of Shaban is the best.

Duas and the Shab e Barat prayer

One may make duas to Allah, the All-Forgiving, on the 15th of Shaban, the night of atonement for sins. Salatul Tasbih, or the prayer for those asking mercy, is one of the most often recited prayers during the night. Nafil is presented with 100 rakaats. After the Maghrib prayer, one might make duas and recite the Dua-e-nisf-e-Shabaan-al-Muazzam to ask Allah for protection of one’s imaan, success in life, and a life filled with piety and mercy. Muslims are free to supplement Shaban’s prayer with their own supplications.

In the Quran, Shab e Barat

The holy book of the Quran may not have specific passages addressing the advantages of the 15th of Shaban. Yet, some verses are cited by experts as evidence that the night was mentioned in the holy book.

“Without a doubt, We sent it down during the Holy Night. We are Warner, without a doubt. By Our Command, judgement is rendered on each topic of wisdom separately during this (Night).

– (Al-Quran, 44:3-5) (Al-Quran, 44:3-5)

the Shab e Barat festival

The 15th of Shaban is the night to ask for pardon for one’s misdeeds and for the souls of the deceased. As a result, Muslims around the world keep themselves up at night reciting words from the revered Quran. In conclusion, a lot of places celebrate public holidays the night before the next day. Also, people pay respects to the graves of their ancestors while reading verses from the holy Quran and making amends for their sins. Many observe voluntary fasts and engage in nighttime prayer because it is so gratifying.

Hadith of Shab e Barat

There are numerous hadiths that speak to the significance and value of the 15th of Shaban. According to one of these hadiths, the Prophet Muhammad said:

“Stand (in worship) at night and fast during the day when it is the fifteenth of Shaban. Due to the fact that Allah descends to the first heaven on this Night at sunset and inquires, “Is there any seeker of forgiveness, that I may forgive him? Is there anyone looking for food to who I could help? Are there any people suffering that I could help by taking away their suffering? Is there anyone out there like this, like that, etc? It goes on until Fajr.

Ibn Majah.

On the night of forgiveness, Shab e Barat, the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), prayed for his loved ones. Since Allah records the fate of all Muslims worldwide throughout this night, people also choose to perform good deeds on this day. Thus, Muslims use the night to ask for forgiveness and start the next day with good fortune.

Shab E Barat FAQs

What significance does Shab e Barat have?

The night is very lucrative for Muslims as they perform night prayers to ask for forgiveness for themselves and their departed loved ones.

What are the steps for doing the Shab-e-Barat-Namaz?
Muslims may conduct the namaz using at least 12 rakats of prayer, just like they would any other namaz.

What different names are used for the fifteenth of Shaban?
Other names for the night are Cheragh e Barat, Nisfu Syaaban, Barat Night, and Berat Kandili.

Why is Shab e Barat observed?
The birth of Muhammad al Mahdi, the 12th Imam of Muslims, is commemorated on the 15th of Shaban.

How many rakats are in the 15th namaz of Shaban?
Muslims must perform at least 12 rakats of namaz on the fifteenth of Shaban.

What should I recite on Shaban 15?
On the fifteenth of Shaban, people can read Surah Ikhlas, Surah e Naas, Surah e Fatiah, Surah Yaseen, and Dua-e-Nisf-e-Shabaan.

How do you celebrate Shaban 15th?
Muslims might send text messages or visit friends and family to wish them Shab e Barat Mubarak.

What should I read at mid-Shaban?
On Shaban 15, Muslims may recite verses from the Quran.

What should one do on Shaban 15?
On Shab e Barat, people are allowed to observe voluntary fasts and perform voluntary prayers.

What took place on Shaban 15?
The Nuh arch was saved by Allah on the night of mercy.